Extended Data Fig. 4: Long-term temporal evolution of timing of floods and their drivers for seven hotspots in Europe.
From: Changing climate both increases and decreases European river floods
a, Northern United Kingdom; b, western France; c, southern Germany and western Czechia; d, northern Iberia; e, central Balkans; f, southern Finland; g, western Russia. Shown are the timing of observed floods (green), the seven-day maximum precipitation (purple), the snowmelt index (orange) and the maximum monthly soil moisture (blue). Lines show the median timing and shaded bands indicate the variability of timing within the year (±0.5 circular standard deviations). All data were subjected to a circular ten-year moving-average filter. Vertical axes show month of the year (June to May).