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Thomas L. L. Brent

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Thomas L. L. Brent
Brent in 1805
United States Chargé d'Affaires to Portugal
In office
March 9, 1825 – November 1834
PresidentJohn Quincy Adams
Andrew Jackson
Preceded byHenry Dearborn
Succeeded byEdward Kavanagh
Personal details
Born(1784-08-09)August 9, 1784
Stafford County, Virginia, U.S.
Died1845 (aged 60–61)
Michigan, U.S.

Thomas Ludwell Lee Brent (August 9, 1784 – 1845) was an American diplomat. He was born in Virginia. He worked as a part of the United States diplomatic service in Spain and Portugal. After this, he became a notable landholder in Michigan.

Early life

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Thomas Ludwell Lee Brent was born on August 9, 1784, in Stafford County, Virginia.[1] His father was Daniel Brent.[2] He was a nephew of U. S. senator Richard Brent.[3]

Career

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Diplomatic career

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Brent was appointed as a clerk for the U.S. state department by Secretary of State Robert Smith in 1811. On October 15, 1814, Brent was commissioned by President James Madison as secretary for the U.S. legation to Spain. He resigned as clerk in November.[3]

Brent arrived in Madrid in May 1815, and had his official status recognized by the Spanish government on August 28. Brent was in charge of the legation until George W. Erving presented his credentials to the government in August 1816. After Erving left his post in April 1819, Brent took charge as interim chargé d'affairs until May 18, 1819, when John Forsyth presented his credentials.[3]

In May 1822, President James Monroe commissioned Brent as secretary of the U.S. legation in Portugal.[3] In June 1823, he was appointed by President Monroe as U.S. consul in Cadiz.[4] He left Spain August. He served as interim chargé d'affairs of the legation to Portugal starting in June 1824.[3] On March 9, 1825, Brent was appointed as full chargé d'affairs by President John Quincy Adams. He presented his credentials on June 24, 1825. He was re-accredited on January 18, 1830, after a change of government. He served in this post until late November 1834.[5]

Michigan land holdings

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After his career in the diplomatic service, Brent, along with his wife, settled in Flushing Township, Michigan. According to Edwin Orin Wood, he was one the most prominent early settlers of the locality.[6] Brent was one of several eastern and southern capitalists to buy large amounts of land in the new western states in the 1830s.[7] In 1836, Brent bought around 70,000 acres of government land in Genesee and Saginaw County.[3][8] Many of the early settlers of the township worked on Brent's estate at some point.[6]

Brent had sunk a large portion of money into the land purchases, and as such had little to pay taxes on the land or to pay for improvements of it.[3] Brent is noted to have refused to sell his land, until his expenditures required him to sell portions of it.[1] By the time of his death, he was considered land-poor.[8]

Personal life

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Brent was married to a Spanish woman. Some sources claim Brent married the woman before his career in the diplomatic service, while others claim he met her on said diplomatic service.[3][8] Together they had two children, Charlotte M. and Henry Lee. They were both born around the 1820s.[1]

Death and legacy

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Brent died in 1845.[2] His son, Henry, did not take an interest in his father's estate, instead focusing on the construction of musical instruments.[1]

Brent Creek, a hamlet in Flushing Township, is named for Thomas L. L. Brent.[6]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d Brent, Chester Horton (1946). The Descendants of Coll. Giles Brent, Capt. George Brent and Robert Brent. pp. 155–157 – via Internet Archive.
  2. ^ a b "Obituary". Detroit Free Press. August 18, 1845. p. 2. Retrieved March 16, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h Miller, Albert (1908). "Thomas L. L. Brent". Report of the Pioneer Society of the State of Michigan. 9 (2): 192–196. Retrieved March 16, 2024.
  4. ^ "Consulship". The Charleston Daily Courier. June 6, 1823. p. 2. Retrieved March 16, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
  5. ^ "Department History - Thomas Ludwell Lee Brent (1784–1847)". Office of the Historian. Retrieved March 16, 2024.
  6. ^ a b c Wood, Edwin Orin (1916). History of Genesee County, Michigan, Her People, Industries and Institutions. Federal Publishing Company. pp. 225, 716, 727 – via Google Books.
  7. ^ Gates, Paul Wallace (March 1939). "Land Policy and Tenancy in the Prairie Counties of Indiana". Indiana Magazine of History. 35 (1): 8. Retrieved March 16, 2024.
  8. ^ a b c Ellis, Franklin (1879). History of Genesee County, Michigan. Everts & Abbott. p. 267 – via Google Books.