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James Pierce

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James Pierce
Born
James Hubert Pierce

(1900-08-08)August 8, 1900
DiedDecember 11, 1983(1983-12-11) (aged 83)
Resting placeForest Hill Cemetery Shelbyville, Shelbyville, Indiana
Alma materIndiana University Bloomington
Occupations
  • Actor
  • football player
  • coach
Years active1932–1958
Spouse
Joan Burroughs
(m. 1928; died 1972)
Children2

James Hubert Pierce (August 8, 1900 – December 11, 1983) was an American actor and the fourth actor to portray Tarzan on film. He appeared in films from 1924 to 1951.[1]

Background

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Pierce was born in Freedom, Indiana. He was an All-American center on the Indiana Hoosiers football team. Following his graduation in 1921, he coached high school football in Arizona, and began acting in his spare time.[2] After he was cast in the 1923 production of The Deerslayer, he remained in California and coached football at Glendale High School (one of his players was John Wayne).[citation needed]

Career

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Portrayal of Tarzan

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Pierce's life changed when he attended a party given by Edgar Rice Burroughs and his daughter Joan. Burroughs, the creator and author of the Tarzan books, immediately wanted Pierce to star in the next Tarzan movie. Pierce gave up a role in the film Wings to accept the Tarzan role. His part in Wings was given to a newcomer named Gary Cooper. The silent Tarzan film Burroughs talked him into accepting was released in 1927 by RKO Radio Pictures, and entitled Tarzan and the Golden Lion.[3]

Later career

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Pierce played Prince Thun of the Lion Men in the 1936 serial film Flash Gordon. He acted in small roles in several films, mostly westerns, through 1951, and worked in a real estate agency in the San Fernando Valley. He was a pilot, active during World War II with the National Airmen's Reserve, the forerunner of today's Air National Guard.[citation needed]

Personal life and death

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James H. Pierce and Joan Burroughs Pierce starred in the 1932–34 Tarzan radio series

Pierce wed Joan Burroughs on August 8, 1928, his 28th birthday.[4] From 1932 to 1936, James and Joan Pierce were the voices of Tarzan and Jane on national radio in Tarzan. They had a daughter Joanne II Anselmo, née Pierce), and a son James Michael Pierce. They remained married until Joan's death in 1972. Both are buried in Forest Hill Cemetery Shelbyville, Shelbyville, Indiana, and their tombstones bear the inscriptions Tarzan and Jane.[5]

For many years, near the end of his life, Pierce attempted, to no avail, to find a print of Tarzan and the Golden Lion, which was thought lost. After his death, a copy was found in a foreign archive.[6]

Selected filmography

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References

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  1. ^ Wonning, P.R. A Year of Indiana History – Book 1: 366 Indiana History Stories. 366 Days in Indiana History Volume 1. Mossy Feet Books. p. 365. Retrieved March 29, 2019.
  2. ^ Hammel, B.; Klingelhoffer, K. (1999). Glory of Old IU, Indiana University. Sports Pub. p. 44. ISBN 978-1-58261-068-9. Retrieved March 29, 2019. After graduation from IU in 1921, he coached high school football in Arizona and tried amateur acting.
  3. ^ Fenton, R.W. (2015). Edgar Rice Burroughs and Tarzan: A Biography of the Author and His Creation. McFarland, Incorporated, Publishers. p. 107. ISBN 978-0-7864-8504-8. Retrieved March 29, 2019. ERB remarked at this time: "If you would like to see the personification of Tarzan of the Apes as I visualize him, see the film Tarzan and the Golden Lion with Mr. James Pierce as Tarzan.
  4. ^ Lemmo, D. (2017). Tarzan, Jungle King of Popular Culture. McFarland, Incorporated, Publishers. p. 58. ISBN 978-1-4766-2622-2. Retrieved March 29, 2019.
  5. ^ ERBzine issue 1385
  6. ^ ERBzine issue 0591
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