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Castro of Cidadelhe

Coordinates: 41°10′43″N 7°50′40″W / 41.17861°N 7.84444°W / 41.17861; -7.84444
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Castro of Cidadelhe
Castro de Cidadelhe
Map
General information
TypeCastro
LocationCidadelhe
Town or cityMesão Frio
CountryPortugal
Coordinates41°10′43″N 7°50′40″W / 41.17861°N 7.84444°W / 41.17861; -7.84444
OwnerPortuguese Republic

The Castro of Cidadelhe (Portuguese: Castro de Cidadelhe) is a Portuguese castro in civil parish of Cidadelhe, in the municipality of Mesão Frio.

History

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Cidadelhe was a fortified settlement of a proto-historic nature, later occupied by Roman and Medieval residents.[1]

The settlement belonged to a medieval administrative territory conforming to a Suevic parish, with a royal congregation under the order of Ordoño II of León and part of the territory of Portucale (during the second year of his reign, in 911).

Architecture

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The castro is located in an isolated rural environment on a hilltop.[1]

Two lines of walls encircle the castle and roadways/paths, composed of schist rock.[1] In the interior of the ruins are several remains of residences, of a circular design, excavated by recent archaeologists.[1]

Archaeological excavations under the direction of A. Coelho, F. da Silva, A. Baptista Lopes and Manuel Tuna, were attempted into two sectors: one elevated zone, defined by the first series of walls; and the second, lower, new the second series walls.[1]

References

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Notes
  1. ^ a b c d e Sereno, Isabel; Teixeira 1993, Ricardo, SIPA (ed.), Castro de Cidadelhe (IPA.00003670/PT011704020006) (in Portuguese), Lisbon, Portugal: SIPA – Sistema de Informação para o Património Arquitectónico, archived from the original on 7 November 2013, retrieved 25 August 2013{{citation}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
Sources
  • Silva, Armando Coelho Ferreira da (1986), A Cultura Castreja no Noroeste de Portugal (in Portuguese) (633 ed.), Paços de Ferreira, Portugal, p. 274{{citation}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)