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Arcuate horseshoe bat

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Arcuate horseshoe bat
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Chiroptera
Family: Rhinolophidae
Genus: Rhinolophus
Species:
R. arcuatus
Binomial name
Rhinolophus arcuatus
Peters, 1871
Arcuate horseshoe bat range

The arcuate horseshoe bat (Rhinolophus arcuatus) is a species of bat in the family Rhinolophidae. It is found in Indonesia, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, and the Philippines.

Taxonomy and etymology

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It was described as a new species in 1871 by German zoologist Wilhelm Peters.[2] Its species name "arcuatus" is Latin for "curved," though Peters gave no explanation as to why he named it thus. Strahan and Conder hypothesized that it was a reference to the appearance of its nose-leaf.[3]

Biology and ecology

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It is nocturnal, roosting in sheltered places during the day such as limestone caves. At night it forages for its insect prey by gleaning them off substrates and aerial hawking.[1]

Range and habitat

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Its range includes several countries in Southeast Asia, including Malaysia, the Philippines, and Indonesia. It is also found in Papua New Guinea in Oceania. It has been documented at elevations from sea level to 1,600 m (5,200 ft) above sea level.[1]

Conservation

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As of 2021, it is evaluated as data deficient by the IUCN.[1]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d Alviola, P.A.; Duya, M.R. (2021). "Rhinolophus arcuatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T84372137A21983371. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T84372137A21983371.en.
  2. ^ Peters, W. (1871). "Las über die gattungen und arten der hufeisennasen, Rhinolophi". Monatsberichte der Königlichen Preussische Akademie des Wissenschaften zu Berlin. 1871: 305–306.
  3. ^ Strahan, R.; Conder, P., eds. (2007). Dictionary of Australian and New Guinean mammals. Csiro Publishing.
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Media related to Rhinolophus arcuatus at Wikimedia Commons