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Albert G. Lane

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Albert G. Lane
6th Superintendent of Chicago Public Schools
In office
December 1891 – July 13, 1898
Preceded byGeorge C. Howland
Succeeded byElisha Andrews
Cook County Superintendent of Public Instruction
In office
December 1877 – December 1891
Preceded byC. D. Plant
Succeeded byO.T. Bright[1]
In office
December 1869 – December 1873
Preceded byJohn F. Eberhart[2]
Succeeded byC. D. Plant[3]
Personal details
Born(1841-03-15)March 15, 1841
Galewood, Illinois, US
DiedAugust 22, 1906(1906-08-22) (aged 65)
Chicago, Illinois, US
Resting placeRosehill Cemetery
Political partyRepublican
SpouseFrances Smallwood
Children2

Albert Grannis Lane[4] (March 15, 1841 – August 22, 1906), was an American educator who served as superintendent of Chicago Public Schools, Cook County superintendent of public instruction, and president of the National Education Association.

Lane was a nationally respected educator,[2] and was described in obituary articles in newspapers across the United States as, "one of the most widely known educators in the West".[5][6]

Early life

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Lane was born on March 15, 1841, in Galewood, Illinois (an area later annexed by Chicago).[2][4] Soon after his birth, his family moved into Chicago's city limits.[2]

In 1858, Lane graduated in Chicago's first-ever high school graduating class from the city's first high school, Chicago High School.[2]

Principal of Franklin School

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Upon his graduation from high school, at the age of 18, Lane was named principal of Franklin School. He is the youngest principal in the history of Chicago Public Schools.[2][4] He served as principal for ten years, until 1868.[2][7]

Cook County superintendent of public instruction

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Lane served two tenures as Cook County superintendent of public instruction.[2] He served as a Republican.[8] He was credited with making a number of innovations while in this position.[4]

In 1869, Lane was first elected to the position.[8]

Amid the panic of 1873, Franklin Bank, where he had deposited $33,000 of school funds, had failed.[2] He sold off most of his personal property to help make up for this loss and continued to pay the school over the next nineteen years principal and interest amounting to $45,000 to make up for this financial loss which had occurred on his watch.[2][7] Amid the political turbulence of 1873, Lane lost reelection, and left office as superintendent.[2][8][7]

In the interregnum between his terms as county superintendent, Lane worked as a cashier at the Preston, Kean & Co's bank.[7]

Lane again served as superintendent from 1877 through December 1891.[2][7] He was elected in 1877. After, in order to move elections to even years, terms were shifted, the board formally elected Lane to serve a year-long term from 1881 until 1882.[9] He won popular elections in 1882,[10] 1886,[11] and 1890.[12]

The county superintendent was an ex officio member of the Cook County Board of Education. In this role, Lane was a key player in bringing in Francis Wayland Parker to lead the Cook County Normal School.[2] In a matter of years, Parker's leadership elevated the institution to international prominence.[2] Lane gave Parker his support, even amid challenging times.[2]

Lane resigned as county superintendent in December 1891, in order to assume the position of superintendent of Chicago Public Schools.[2][7]

Superintendent of Chicago Public Schools

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In December 1891, Lane began what became be a seven-year tenure as superintendent of Chicago Public Schools.[2]

Lane found his tenure challenging, with city politicians regularly interfering with school affairs.[2] Additionally, Lane's plans for the schools were greeted with a lack of support.[2] During his challenging tenure, Lane's, previously strong, health began to decline.[2]

District superintendent of Chicago Public Schools

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On July 13, 1898, the Chicago Board of Education voted to appoint President of Brown University Elisha Andrews as superintendent, instead of having Lane to continue as superintendent.[2][13] However, they did vote to make Lane a district superintendent, which he accepted.[2][13] He held this position until his death in August 1906.[7]

Other roles

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In 1893, the National Education Association elected Lane as its president.[2] Lane also served a tenure as president of the Illinois State Teachers' Association.[5]

Lane served as a trustee of the YMCA.[2]

Personal life

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In July 1878, Lane married Francis Smallwood.[2] Together they had two children.[2]

Lane was a Methodist.[2]

Death

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Lane's grave at Rosehill Cemetery

Having been in failing health for an extended period of time, Lane died at the age of 65 on August 22, 1906, at his Chicago residence.[5][7] His death was attributed to nervous prostration, which was exacerbated by intense heat that the city was experiencing.[5][14]

He was buried at Rosehill Cemetery.

Legacy

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Lane Tech College Prep High School, named for Lane, was founded to fulfill his vision of a large high school that would be dedicated to both providing students with hands-on experience in technical education and improving their academics.[4]

References

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  1. ^ "About the Normal School". Chicago Inter Ocean. December 11, 1891. p. 10. Archived from the original on October 10, 2022. Retrieved October 10, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa Bright, Orville T. (December 1906). "Albert G. Lane (1841-1906)". The Elementary School Teacher. 7 (4): 177–181. doi:10.1086/453614. S2CID 143376356. Archived from the original on August 30, 2021. Retrieved August 30, 2021.
  3. ^ "The County Officers". Chicago Evening Post. November 29, 1873. p. 1. Archived from the original on October 10, 2022. Retrieved October 10, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  4. ^ a b c d e "History". Lane Tech College Prep. Archived from the original on August 30, 2021. Retrieved August 30, 2021.
  5. ^ a b c d "Albert Lane Dies in Chicago of Nervous Prostration". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. August 22, 1906. p. 11. Archived from the original on October 10, 2022. Retrieved October 10, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  6. ^ "Educator Albert Lane Dead". Fort Scott Tribune and The Fort Scott Monitor. August 25, 1906. p. 6. Archived from the original on October 10, 2022. Retrieved October 10, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  7. ^ a b c d e f g h "Albert G. Lane". Chicago Inter Ocean. August 24, 1906. Archived from the original on October 10, 2022. Retrieved October 10, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  8. ^ a b c "Local Politics". Chicago Tribune. October 24, 1877. p. 2. Archived from the original on October 10, 2022. Retrieved October 10, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  9. ^ "The County-Building". Chicago Tribune. November 29, 1881. p. 8. Archived from the original on October 10, 2022. Retrieved October 10, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  10. ^ "Canvassing the Vote-Returns on Smith and Orendorff". Chicago Tribune. November 16, 1882. p. 7. Archived from the original on October 10, 2022. Retrieved October 10, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  11. ^ "Illinois Official County Returns". Chicago Inter Ocean. November 6, 1886. p. 2. Archived from the original on October 10, 2022. Retrieved October 10, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  12. ^ "Gilbert A Winner". Chicago Tribune. November 5, 1890. p. 1. Archived from the original on October 10, 2022. Retrieved October 10, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  13. ^ a b "Andrews Is Chosen". Chicago Tribune. July 14, 1898. p. 5. Archived from the original on October 10, 2022. Retrieved October 10, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
  14. ^ "A. G. Lane, Noted Educator, Dies After Breakdown". Chicago Tribune. August 23, 1906. Archived from the original on October 10, 2022. Retrieved October 10, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.