Vamanapuram River is an 88 km (55 mi) long river in southern Kerala that flows through the northern parts of Thiruvananthapuram district. It is also the longest river in Thiruvananthapuram district. The river is also known as "Kollampuzhayaru" and "Attingalaru".The two tributaries of this river are the Upper Chittar & Manjaprayaar streams which originates near Ponmudi hill station.

Vamanapuram River
Kallar, Poovampaarayar, Attingalar Kollampuzhayaru
Native nameവാമനപുരം നദി (Malayalam)
Location
CountryIndia
StateKerala
DistrictThiruvananthapuram
Physical characteristics
Source 
 • locationChemunjimotta hills
 • elevation1,860 m (6,100 ft)
MouthAnjengo Lake
 • location
Kadakkavoor
Length88 km (55 mi)[1]
Basin features
CitiesPalode
Vamanapuram
Attingal
Chirayinkeezhu
BridgesKallar bridge
Ponnamchundu bridge
Suryakanthi bridge
Palode bridge
Aanakulam iron bridge
Chellanchy bridge
Cheppilode iron bridge
Aruvipuram bridge
Vellumannady bridge
Vamanapuram bridge
Ayilam bridge
Poovanpara bridge
Kollampuzha bridge
Pulimoottil Kadavu bridge

Course

edit

The river originates in the Chemunjimotta hills (alt. 1860m) hills on the southern side of the Western Ghats, and flows entirely through Thiruvananthapuram district of Kerala. It course ends in Anjengo Lake (Anchuthengu Lake) near Chirayinkeezhu. The river flows along Attingal municipality, Karette, Palode, Vithura and Kallar. Thiru Aaraattu Kavu Devi Temple, Kollampuzha that is connected with Travancore royal family is situated on the banks of this river.[2]

The Meenmutty Falls is situated in the upper course of this river.

Significance

edit

The river is a major source of water for Municipalities of Attingal and Varkala.[3] There is boating available in the lower course of river near Chirayinkeezhu.[4] There is considerable tourism activities in the upper course of river especially at Meenmutty Falls and Thavakkal waterfalls.[5]

Vamanapuram Irrigation Project

edit

It was envisaged in 1970's but couldn't materialize due to opposition from people.[6] It is the only river in the district without a dam and there are currently plans to build a regulator in the river by Kerala Water Authority.[7][8]

References

edit
  1. ^ http://puzhakal0.tripod.com/river.html Rivers of Kerala
  2. ^ "Thiruvarattu Kavu Temple at Attingal | Temples in Kottayam | Kerala Temple Architecture". Temples of Kerala. Retrieved 23 October 2021.
  3. ^ "Better days in store for Vamanapuram river". The Hindu. 27 April 2019. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 23 October 2021.
  4. ^ "DTPC plans boat service linking lakes in Thiruvananthapuram". Deccan Chronicle. 19 July 2017. Retrieved 23 October 2021.
  5. ^ "Waterfalls, snowy mountains and much more… the abandoned tourism of Vithura". Mathrubhumi. Retrieved 23 October 2021.
  6. ^ "Better days in store for Vamanapuram river". The Hindu. 27 April 2019. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 23 October 2021.
  7. ^ "KWA preps to tackle water crisis". The New Indian Express. Retrieved 23 October 2021.
  8. ^ Jisha Surya (21 November 2018). "Vamanapuram river: A rejuvenation plan for Vamanapuram River | Thiruvananthapuram News - Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 23 October 2021.