Caesar’s Caesar Salad 

Updated July 2, 2024

Caesar’s Caesar Salad 
Christopher Testani for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Simon Andrews.
Total Time
1 hour 40 minutes (including 1 hour’s chilling)
Prep Time
10 minutes
Cook Time
1 hour 30 minutes
Rating
4(115)
Notes
Read community notes

The Caesar salad on the menu today at Caesar’s in Tijuana, Mexico, is but a distant cousin of the original version first served there 100 years ago. It is believed to have included a whole coddled egg, lemon juice and Worcestershire sauce, and did not include anchovies. But Javier Plascencia and his family, who have been running Caesar’s for more than a decade, consider this iteration the best one yet. Romaine lettuce is coated in a creamy, intensely pungent dressing seasoned with anchovies, Dijon mustard, Worcestershire sauce and freshly squeezed lime juice. Garlicky, baked baguette croutons provide serious crunch. A few rules elevate a good Caesar salad to a great one: The leaves must be whole, crisp and cold; croutons must be sliced, not diced; and Parmesan must be applied generously. —Pati Jinich

Featured in: The Century-Long Saga of the Caesar Salad

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Ingredients

Yield:2 to 4 servings

    For the Salad

    • 1large head romaine lettuce (about 1 pound)
    • 1large egg
    • 4 to 6anchovy fillets, minced
    • 1large garlic clove, minced
    • ¾teaspoon Dijon mustard
    • 2tablespoons freshly squeezed lime juice
    • teaspoons Worcestershire sauce
    • ¼teaspoon kosher salt
    • ½teaspoon coarsely ground black pepper
    • ½cup extra-virgin olive oil
    • ¼cup finely grated Parmesan, plus more for garnish

    For the Croutons

    • ¼cup olive oil
    • 4garlic cloves, minced
    • 20thin baguette slices (each about ¼-inch thick)
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (4 servings)

521 calories; 46 grams fat; 8 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 31 grams monounsaturated fat; 5 grams polyunsaturated fat; 20 grams carbohydrates; 3 grams dietary fiber; 3 grams sugars; 11 grams protein; 514 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Crisp the romaine lettuce: Trim and discard the base, then separate the leaves, rinse them in cold water and drain. Spread them out on two clean kitchen towels (or paper towels), gently roll them up and refrigerate them for at least an hour.

  2. Step 2

    Make the croutons: In a small bowl, mix the olive oil and the garlic until well combined. Heat the oven to 375 degrees and set a rack in the middle.

  3. Step 3

    Place the baguette slices on a large baking sheet in a single layer. Generously brush the tops with the garlic oil, then swipe the slices around the pan to make sure their sides underneath soak up the olive oil mixture that soaks through to the bottom. Toast in the oven for 13 to 15 minutes, turning halfway through, until browned and crunchy. Set aside.

  4. Step 4

    While the bread toasts, in a small saucepan, bring water to a boil over medium-high heat. Using a slotted spoon, gently lower the egg into the water, release it and let it cook for 1 minute. Remove with the slotted spoon and set aside to cool.

  5. Step 5

    In a large wooden bowl, using the back of a soup spoon, mash the anchovies with the garlic, mustard, lime juice and Worcestershire sauce, pressing the mixture against the bowl in circular motions, mixing it well until it thickens and turns into a creamy paste. Cracked the cooled egg into a separate bowl, and add the yolk to the wooden bowl, discarding the egg white. Using a fork or a whisk, mix thoroughly to combine. Add the salt and pepper and mix well. Slowly, pour in the ½ cup olive oil, whisking vigorously to emulsify the dressing as you do. Add the grated Parmesan and continue mixing until very thickened.

  6. Step 6

    Add the cold lettuce leaves and, using tongs or your hands, toss to coat with the dressing. Serve on a couple of plates. Smear the croutons into the remaining dressing in the bowl and tuck them into the lettuce, including a few on top. Add more Parmesan to taste and serve immediately.

Ratings

4 out of 5
115 user ratings
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Cooking Notes

Not at all confused. Just because a food is from a different culture doesn't mean the people from another culture won't adopt it. They simply like it. Arguing that parmesan cheese should be confusing to Mexican cuisine because parmesan is not native to Mexico is like arguing that tomatoes in Italian cuisine is confusing since tomatoes are not native to Italy. The idea that there is a pure native cuisine that cannot or does not adopt portions of another culture is absurd.

Actually the term "coddled" applies to both methods. An egg in the shell can be blanched or "coddled" in boiling water for 1 minute, then cooled before being added to a sauce or a salad dressing. The intent is to thicken the egg and eliminate bacteria. An egg without shell can be "coddled" in a ramekin baked in a water bath until the egg is just set for serving as a light meal. If the ramekin is baked dry the method is called "shirred".

Back in 1972 when I was a starving college graduate I took a job at a restaurant where we made Caesar’s salad table side. Only difference here is the addition of lime juice. We also did not boil the egg which I assumed is food safety. Still make it at home occasionally but I can’t hold a candle to pouring the olive oil like the gentleman in the photo. Good piece.

Growing up in Southern Cal in the late 60's I remember being taken to Caeser's for lunch on a day trip to Tijuana and to this day the salad served tableside there is a cherished vivid memory. There's a splendid episode of "Pati's Mexican Table" on PBS you can stream in which she visits Caeser's and experiences this most famous of salads, the show is worth seeking out.

Chill the plates before serving - and add freshly ground pepper!

Great recipe. But "discard the egg white? Why? It's FOOD. Good. Healthful. Carries the taste of whatever you eat it with. Finish cooking it in a non-stick skillet or a regular skillet with a little olive oil. Save it. Shred it. Put it on toast, buttered, plain, or with avocado or mayonnaise. Toss it in a plain green salad. Add it to potato salad, chicken salad, tuna salad. Throw it into a cup of soup. You get the idea...endless possibilities. Ok,it's a tiny bit. But, come on....

As a vegetarian I am always on the lookout for substitutions and have found that capers provide some of the umami and briny flavor that anchovies would. If you can't find anchovy-free Worcestershire sauce, try some low sodium soy or tamari.

We put sliced garlic into the olive oil an hour or so before making the salad. The croutons are pan-toasted in some of that oil, the rest is used to dress the lettuce before adding the dressing. The dressing we make is similar to this recipe, except we use lemon and red wine vinegar. On the Romaine leaves, years ago, I saw a Julia Childs program, where she made Caesar Salad with whole leaves. As I recall, she encouraged eating it with your fingers.

A coddled egg (an egg placed in very hot water for 30-45 seconds) is designed to denature the protein in the white and make the egg less stringy and more evenly incorporated in the dressing. There are other variations but this one is considered the best for Caesar Salad.

Isn't the egg used here just an egg boiled for one minute, and not a coddled egg? I thought a coddled egg was a whole shelled egg steamed in a ramekin.

@ Mark Herner The reference to a coddled egg in the introduction refers what was believed to be in the original recipe, not the version presented here.

First made this way back in college 40 years ago as a waiter in a fancy Italian restaurant. Stuck with the old recipe, raw egg yolk with anchovies and plenty of really good parmesan. Use lemon, and rub the salad bowls with a wedge of lemon for an intoxicating scent.

Another option for vegetarians: a dab of better-than-bouillon paste!

After trying once, will likely replace my old favorite, Joy of Cooking recipe. I substitute 3/4 tsp Dulse (seaweed)for anchovies.

They key to a great Caesar Salad is Lime Juice and you'll never go back to Lemon again. Another hack is to pour the anchovy oil from the tin as part of the Olive Oil, and don't be scared to use a raw egg. To make this vegetarian you can sub in a mixture of White Miso and Toasted Nori for the anchovies.

How do you eat it? Do you cut up the lettuce on your plate, or pick up whole leaves and eat them out of your hand?

Can one use anchovy paste instead of buying a tin of anchovies?

This appears to be the same recipe that I remember from my college days when I was a waiter at Stouffer's Lake Lanier Restaurant in the mid 1970's. We would have all these ingredients measured out in little bowls and bring the tray with the large wooden bowl to the customer's table and do the preparation table side. We also did Steak Diane and Baked Alaska tableside as well. Fond memories!

I have always made Caesar salad as per Volume 1 of the Gourmet cookbook, page 160 except I take off half of the Romaine tops because they get too flabby. The ribs stay nice and crunchy. Salt, pepper and dry mustard in the bottom of the bowl.Croutons toasted on the stove with garlic oil. Not slices. Easier to eat and better distribution. I like to break apart the anchovies and emulsify them with the eggs (coddled in hot water), lemon juice and olive oil. Abundant Parmesan. No lime juice-ew.

Try adding watercress to the romaine lettuce.

Tried this tonight. Not a fan of lime versus vinegar. The dressing lacked depth. Didn’t mind the baguette croutons so much but conventional homemade are still my first choice. Comparing whole leaf vs. torn? I really am not a fan of the rib of the leaf. Fun to try something different, won’t be making again.

Guys!! The ORIGINAL recipe for Ceasar Cardini's salad can only be found in Julai Child's "From Julia Child's Kitchen". Pgs 431-2. I've made this recipe a hundred times...and no other restaurants comes close. Trust me on this!!

Julia Child ate at Cesar’s as a child and learned the recipe from his daughter https://youtu.be/_5QiI2NJ03U?si=89xT2Gc6NnTj87Fd

Caesar salad

I had this "original" Caesar's" salad 45+ years ago made during a dinner party by a Cardini grandson. He used anchovies, so there was some wiggle room even then. I tried it at home without a recipe, but all I could taste was fish and salt. Thank you for this more authentic resicpe. (PS. In the original, one picked up the romaine leaves with fingers and ate them dripping with the incredible coating.)

Yum! I use pecorino in place of parmesan (cow dairy allergy) an fi'm very generous with the black pepper. Also, usually make the croutons on the stove top. But otherwise, I vouch for this salad 100%!

Is this recipe really made with lime and not lemon? The thought of lime in the dressing does not sound appealing.

For half a century I've made it with lemon but I followed this recipe as written with lime and it was delicious.

For those that can’t handle garlic like me but love Caesar salad - I substitute a generous amount of fresh chives from the garden. Also, a dollop of Mayo instead of egg yolk. No anchovies but double the Worcestershire. Lemon juice instead of lime. Not because it’s better but fresh lemons was all I had. This made a great dressing! Caesar dressing my way :)

I had the please of eating at Caesar’s in Tijuana this past February and can attest it is very classy, especially the presentation at the table. The salad was delicious! I need a wooden bowl to replicate it.

My father used to spend an afternoon making a classic caeser salad. He would have a scotch or two while making it :). After I retired I decided to work on one. What I settled on was thee following: 1 coddled egg, 2 tablespoons red wine vinegar, 1 1/2 teaspoons lemon juice, 1 1/2 teaspoons Worcestershire sauce, 1/2+ teaspoon of Colemans dried mustard, 1/2 cup olive oil, lots of grated garlic, parmesan and bacon or anchovies added when mixing the salad.

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Credits

Javier Plascencia, Caesar's, Tijuana, Mexico

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